This Is How to Determine Kayak Paddle Length


Kayak paddles come in so many shapes, styles, and…sizes? That’s right! Since the length of your paddle will influence how easily you can maneuver in your kayak, you have to know the ideal paddle length for you. How do you do that?

Here’s to size your kayak paddle:

  • Measure your kayak’s width
  • Then measure your torso and height
  • Choose the appropriate paddle size

In this guide, we’ll explain the above steps in a lot more detail, including many charts so you can correlate your measurements to the right paddle length. We’ll also talk about why it matters so much that your paddle is correctly sized, so make sure you keep reading! 

How to Find Your Perfect Kayak Paddle Length

Although the method for measuring your kayak paddle length that we mentioned in the intro is the better way of doing it, that’s not your only option. You can also use a less precise method that will tell you ASAP whether you need a longer paddle. 

Let’s talk about that method first and then detail a more precise way of going about it. 

Measuring Your Kayak Paddle Length the Fast Way

If you only have a couple of minutes before you’re heading to your favorite kayak supply store and you need to know if you should buy a new set of paddles, you can kind of wing it. We do want to note that this method isn’t precise at all, but it can work in a pinch. 

All you have to do is stand up and put your paddle beside you. Keep the paddle completely straight. Then reach one arm out until you touch the paddle blade’s top edge. If you can reach your index finger and wrap it around the tip of the blade, that’s good. 

And that’s it. If your finger can touch the tip of the paddle blade, then your paddle is the right size. If you can’t reach it, then you need a bigger paddle. 

Measuring Your Kayak Paddle Length Through Height and Torso Length 

You can see where there’s plenty of room for error in the above method, but we wanted to share it with you in case it ever comes in handy. 

What many more kayakers will do is grab a buddy, find some flexible measuring tape, and measure themselves. Here’s how you do that.

Step 1: Before you get started measuring yourself, you need to know the size of your kayak. If yours is an inflatable kayak, it might be 28 to 44 inches long. Fishing kayaks are around 42 inches at the longest. A touring kayak is between 22 and 25 inches and a recreational kayak is anywhere from 26 to 30 inches. 

The part of your kayak you want to measure is the hull’s widest point. We recommend comparing your measurement with the specs for the kayak on the manufacturer’s site. If your number is not quite the same, then defer to the manufacturer’s number. 

Step 2: If you don’t know your exact height, then it’s time to measure that next. Round up your height.

Step 3: Next, you need a measurement of your torso length. Stand up straight and tilt your head down until you can feel the vertebra in your neck that protrudes when you’re at that angle. 

Then put your hands on your hips with your thumbs backward. Your friend should extend their measuring tape from the top of your vertebra to where your hands are. Again, round up if need be.

Here’s a handy chart that correlates your height and your boat’s width to the correct paddle length. Do keep in mind that kayak paddle lengths are usually represented in centimeters, but we’ll convert all the measurements to inches for you.

Kayaker Height23-Inch Kayak or Less23 to 28-Inch Kayak28 to 32-Inch Kayak32+ Inch Kayak
5 feet or less210 centimeters or 82.7 inches220 centimeters or 86.6 inches230 centimeters or 90.6 inches240 centimeters or 94.5 inches
Up to 5 feet, 6 inches215 centimeters or 84.6 inches220 centimeters or 86.8 inches230 centimeters or 90.6 inches240 centimeters or 94.5 inches
Up to 6 feet220 centimeters or 86.8 inches220 centimeters or 86.6 inches230 centimeters or 90.6 inches250 centimeters or 98.4 inches
Over 6 feet220 centimeters or 86.6 inches230 centimeters or 90.6 inches240 centimeters or 94.5 inches250 centimeters or 98.4 inches

If you just want to use your torso height to determine the length of your kayak, that’s another option. Here’s a chart that correlates the two measurements.

Torso LengthPaddle Length
22 inches180 centimeters or 70.9 inches
24 inches180 to 200 centimeters or 70.9 inches to 78.7 inches
26 inches190 to 210 centimeters or 74.8 inches to 82.7 inches
28 inches200 to 220 centimeters or 78.7 inches to 86.6 inches
32 inches220 to 240 centimeters or 86.6 inches to 94.5 inches
34 inches230 to 250 centimeters or 90.6 inches to 98.4 inches
36 inches and up 240 to 250 centimeters or 94.5 inches to 98.4 inches

What if you have children and they’re into kayaking as well? Although kids’ kayaks often include paddles as part of a package deal, that doesn’t mean the paddle is the right size for your child. Here’s a chart to guide you in sizing your child’s kayaking paddle.

Child’s HeightPaddle Length
4 feet or under182 centimeters or 71.7 inches
4 feet to 4 feet, 6 inches182 to 190 centimeters or 71.7 inches to 74.8 inches
4 feet, 6 inches to 5 feet190 to 210 centimeters or 74.8 inches to 82.7 inches
Over 5 feet210 centimeters or 82.7 inches

If you’re into whitewater kayaking, the streamlined shape of these boats calls for unique paddle sizing. This chart will help you figure out which paddle length you need.

Kayaker HeightPaddle Length
5 feet, 2 inches or under188 to 194 centimeters or 74 inches to 76.3 inches
5 feet, 2 inches to 5 feet, 8 inches190 to 196 centimeters or 74.8 inches to 77.2 inches 
5 feet, 8 inches to 6 feet, 1 inch192 to 200 centimeters or 75.9 inches to 78.7 inches
6 feet, 1 inch and taller196 to 204 centimeters or 77.2 inches to 80.3 inches

For high-angle recreational kayakers, make sure you follow this chart.

Kayaker Height17-Inch to 23-Inch Kayak23-Inch to 25-Inch Kayak25+ Inch Kayak
5 feet or less200 centimeters or 78.7 inches210 centimeters or 82.7 inches220 centimeters or 86.6 inches
5 feet to 5 feet, 6 inches210 centimeters or 82.7 inches220 centimeters or 86.6 inches230 centimeters or 90.5 inches
5 feet, 6 inches to 6 feet, 2 inches220 centimeters or 86.6 inches230 centimeters or 90.5 inches240 centimeters or 94.5 inches
Over 6 feet, 2 inches230 centimeters or 90.5 inches240 centimeters or 94.5 inches250 centimeters or 98.4 inches

Finally, if you’re more of a low-angle recreational kayaker, the information here will ensure you buy a paddle that works with you, not against you. 

Kayaker Height24-Inch Kayak or Under24-Inch to 28-Inch Kayak29-Inch to 33-Inch Kayak33+ Inch Kayak
5 feet or less210 centimeters or 82.7 inches220 centimeters or 86.6 inches230 centimeters or 90.5 inches240 centimeters or 94.5 inches
5 feet to 5 feet, 6 inches215 centimeters or 84.6 inches220 centimeters or 86.6 inches230 centimeters or 90.5 inches240 centimeters or 94.5 inches
5 feet, 6 inches to 6 feet220 centimeters or 86.6 inches220 centimeters or 86.6 inches230 centimeters or 90.5 inches250 centimeters or 98.4 inches
Over 6 feet220 centimeters or 86.6 inches230 centimeters or 90.5 inches240 centimeters or 94.5 inches250 centimeters or 98.4 inches

Is It Better to Have a Longer Kayak Paddle or a Shorter Paddle?

Some people are what you’d call tweeners, in that they’re between two kayak paddle sizes. What do you do in that situation? Should you go for a longer kayak paddle or a shorter one? 

Assuming that your torso is shorter as well as your stature, a shorter paddle is the smarter option! 

Why Using a Kayak Paddle of the Correct Length Matters

All those charts from the earlier section sure were complex. Is it really that important that your kayak paddle be sized so approximately?

Yes, it is. Here are the issues you can face when you go kayaking with a paddle that’s too small or too large!

You’ll Get Blisters

When you don’t feel like you have a good grip on your paddle because it’s the wrong size, you’re going to grasp it harder than you would if the paddle was sized for you. The paddle also won’t feel as fluid in your hands because it’s not a good fit.

The extra effort you put into paddling can leave your hands raw and blistered by the time you wrap up a day of kayaking. You’ll have to go home and carefully disinfect and bandage your damaged digits. 

You’ll be in so much pain that you might have to stop kayaking for a few days or even a week or longer. Yet the next time you ride in your kayak, the same thing will happen since you never addressed the core issue: that your paddle is the wrong size!

You Need to Work a Lot Harder

Another reason you can end up with blisters when kayaking with an ill-sized paddle is that you have to work so much harder. You won’t feel very stable on the water, especially if your paddle is bigger than what you need. One wrong shift in your weight could cause you to capsize.

Even if your paddle is too small, stability will elude you. You’ll struggle to feel secure the entire time you’re on your kayak, which robs you of the ability to enjoy the experience and the gorgeous sights around you.

You’ll Bang Your Hands into the Kayak

If you thought we were done with the hand pain, we’re just getting started! Another painful issue that afflicts kayakers when their paddle is too small is that they rap their knuckles against the hull of the boat. This happens a lot. 

Unless yours is an inflatable kayak, then all this knocking and banging is going to be painful. You could tear up your knuckles on the fiberglass or plastic hull, ending your day with bloody, open sores.

You Could Strain Your Lower Back

This is an issue that especially affects kayakers with a too-small paddle. You have to constantly lean forward to push the blade’s edge into the water. All that angling and leaning is going to hurt your lower back, especially if you’re someone who enjoys kayaking for hours. 

Sure, you can take a break, but until you get a bigger paddle, anytime you go kayaking will end in pain. 

Reduced Kayak Control

Finally, you’re relinquishing control of your kayak when you choose a paddle that’s too long or too short. You won’t be able to track straight compared to a kayaker with a paddle that’s correctly sized. You might find yourself zigzagging often, which can be scary if you’re trying to avoid hitting other boaters (or a dock or anything, really). 

Final Thoughts 

Measuring your kayak’s paddle length is crucial before you go kayaking for the first time. An incorrectly-sized paddle reduces your control and handling, forces you to overcompensate, and can leave you riddled with back and hand pain. 

Further Reading: Kayak Selection Guide

We hope this guide helps you choose the perfect kayak paddle!

Geoff Southworth

I am a California native and I enjoy all the outdoors has to offer. My latest adventures have been taking the family camping, hiking and surfing.

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